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Demography along borders changed deliberately: Amit Shah

Updated on: Aug 27, 2025 05:26 AM IST

Amit Shah emphasized the need to address demographic changes in border areas impacting national security, urging action against illegal encroachments.

Demographic changes in border areas directly impact the security of the country and its borders and they could be part of a “deliberate design”, Union home minister Amit Shah said on Tuesday, as he urged district magistrates of border districts to take action to remove all illegal encroachments within nearly 30-kilometre radius from the Indian borders.

Union home minister Amit Shah(ANI)

Shah was speaking at the inauguration of the two-day vibrant village programme (VVP) workshop organised by the Border Management Division (BMD) of the ministry of home affairs (MHA) in the national Capital. The workshop is being attended by chiefs of security forces, chief secretaries of border states, DMs of border districts, and top officials of the ministry and intelligence bureau.

In his address, Shah reiterated Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Independence Day speech where he expressed concern over demographic changes. “The HM said collectors of districts included in the VVP need to address this issue with seriousness. Demographic changes in border areas directly impact the security of the country and its borders. It should not be assumed that this is happening due to geographical conditions, rather, it is occurring as part of a deliberate design,” a government spokesperson said.

Shah said that in VVP-1, efforts were limited to the programme itself, but in VVP -2, there is a need to change the administrative approach. “He urged collectors of border districts to take appropriate action to remove illegal religious encroachments, stating that these encroachments are part of a deliberate design. He stressed that all illegal encroachments within at least a 30-kilometre radius from the border should be removed,” the spokesperson said.

The minister urged young DMs to work with border guarding forces in development of the border villages and to curb migration of people, and cited the example of border villages in Arunachal Pradesh. He said if initiatives like homestays are extended to border villages and state tourism departments make proper arrangements for bookings, every household in these border villages will have employment.

“(The HM said that) the rural development departments of states must work towards establishing the pride of these villages, with district collectors playing a crucial role in this effort. He said that if villages have all facilities and employment opportunities, local residents will not wish to migrate…,” the spokesperson said.

 
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